Definitions


There are numerous terms associated with blood clots.   Most doctors will use these terms over and over again without defining them assuming the patient knows them.   Usually patients don't and have never heard them before.   This is a short list of terms that will be used when discussing blood clots and is by no means a complete list.  The definitions below link mostly to Wikipedia website.



Anticoagulant - a drug used to prevent or delay the clotting process
Coagulation - clotting of the blood to prevent further bleeding
Coagulation Cascade - the entire mechanism whereby blood clots are formed
Coumadin - Brand name for Warfarin.  An anticoagulant taken orally that delays the formation of blood clots
Deep Venous Thrombosis  - (DVT) a blood clot in the leg
Embolus (plural Emboli) - an object in the blood system (e.g. a blood clot)
Embolism - the movement of an object in the blood system from one location to another
Fragmin - an injectable anticoagulant that prevents or delays the formation of blood clots
LMWH  (Low molecular weight heparin) -   An injectable anticoagulant that prevents or delays the formation of blood clots
Pulmonary Embolism - (PE) blood clots in the lungs that usually start with a DVT breaking loose and travelling to the lungs
Thromus - technical term for a blood clot
Warfarin - generic name for Coumadin.  An anticoagulant taken orally that delays the formation of blood clots